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Tenaska Westmoreland Generating Station

South Huntingdon Township, Westmoreland County

A natural gas power plant in South Huntingdon Township that has run since 2018 received its first Title V operating permit in June 2026. A data center proposed about a mile away has raised questions about whether it could use the plant's power.

Active / ApprovedSW
At a glance

The project by the numbers

StatusOperational
Capacity940 MW
Permanent jobs, as claimed24
First announced2015-04-01

Tenaska's gas power plant near Smithton receives its long-term federal air permit

The number that mattersThe plant ran for seven and a half years under a temporary state plan approval before DEP issued its first Title V operating permit on June 30, 2026.
Developer
Tenaska, the Omaha, Neb., energy company, which owns the plant through Tenaska Pennsylvania Partners LLC.
Tenant
The plant has no tenant, and Tenaska sells its power into the PJM Interconnection regional grid. Plans filed for a data center proposed about a mile away don't say where its electricity would come from, according to Marcellus Drilling News.
Current stage
The plant is operating under initial Title V operating permit TV-65-00990, which DEP issued on June 30, 2026, effective July 15, 2026 and expiring June 30, 2031. In June 2026 DEP also reported reissuing the plant's water discharge permit (NPDES PA0254771).
Decision body
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, Southwest Regional Office, which issues the plant's air quality and water discharge permits. South Huntingdon Township is the host municipality.
Top issues
Air emissions and the plant's compliance record, emissions monitoring that advocacy groups called too thin, cooling tower plume, odors and noise reported by neighbors, the use of Youghiogheny River water, and whether a proposed data center nearby could draw on the plant's power.
Key opponents
No local group organized just against the plant has been reported. During DEP's Title V review, Clean Air Council, PennFuture, the Environmental Health Project and the Environmental Integrity Project pressed for stronger monitoring, and written comments were co-signed by groups including Mountain Watershed Association, Yough Communities CARE and Protect PT. West Newton Borough and the Unitarian Universalist Congregation of Smithton asked DEP to hold a public hearing, and South Huntingdon supervisors, through their solicitor, asked DEP to set up a stakeholder group.
Key supporters
Tenaska points to $2 million in local property taxes paid since 2018 and $18.9 million in salaries and local vendor payments in 2025. Marcellus Drilling News, an industry news site, has defended the plant's record. We found no statements of support from public officials in the records we reviewed.

How we got here

DEP issued plan approval PA-65-00990C for construction and temporary operation on April 1, 2015, and the plant began commercial operation in December 2018, according to Tenaska. DEP settled short-term carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides exceedances with Tenaska through consent assessments of $14,997 in September 2022 and $5,028 in October 2025. Tenaska applied for its initial Title V operating permit on July 11, 2024. DEP first proposed the permit on October 4, 2025, held a public hearing in West Newton on February 4, 2026, and took comments through February 14, 2026. In May 2026 DEP extended the plant's temporary operating period to November 28, 2026, and on June 30, 2026 it issued Title V permit TV-65-00990, effective July 15. In October 2026 a data center was proposed on farmland along Route 31 about a mile away.

What is at stake

Impacts raised and open questions

Air quality

High

DEP lists the plant's potential emissions at 303.1 tons of nitrogen oxides, 657.3 tons of carbon monoxide, 222.2 tons of volatile organic compounds, 193.8 tons of ammonia and 3,724,826 tons of greenhouse gases a year.

Pennsylvania Bulletin, Vol. 56, No. 1

Air quality

Medium

Air modeling by the Environmental Health Project, cited at DEP's hearing, showed the plant's greatest impacts along the Youghiogheny River near Sutersville, West Newton and Buena Vista. DEP replied that the map shows relative impact and doesn't show any air quality standard being violated.

Pennsylvania DEP

Water

Medium

The plant discharges treated industrial wastewater to the Youghiogheny River, and the main outfall's limits are based on a design flow of 1.6 million gallons a day, according to DEP's notice of the permit renewal.

Pennsylvania Bulletin, Vol. 56, No. 1

Energy costs and the grid

Medium

A 1.1 million-square-foot data center has been proposed about a mile from the 940 MW plant, and the plans filed with the township don't say where its electricity would come from, according to Marcellus Drilling News.

Marcellus Drilling News

Water

Low

Neighbors asked DEP to make Tenaska replace its cooling tower with air-cooled condensers that wouldn't use Youghiogheny River water. DEP said a Title V permit can't require equipment or design changes.

Pennsylvania DEP

Noise and vibration

Low

Neighbors told DEP the cooling tower plume has been raining down on their property for years and complained of fuel and hydrocarbon odors and rising noise. DEP said it takes such complaints seriously and handles them under the appropriate programs.

Pennsylvania DEP

Jobs and tax claims

Low

Tenaska says the plant has 24 employees, has paid $2 million in local property taxes since 2018, and paid $18.9 million in salaries and local vendor payments in 2025.

Tenaska
Community response

Who is organizing against it

Clean Air Council

Statewide environmental advocacy group

Tactics: Testified at DEP's February 4, 2026 hearing and asked DEP to require Tenaska to post emissions readings daily on a public website; co-signed joint comments.

Commented on the Title V permit; not a group organized against this plant alone.

Website

PennFuture

Statewide environmental advocacy group

Tactics: Testified that the draft permit lacked monitoring for several pollutants, including sulfuric acid mist, fine particles, sulfur oxides and greenhouse gases.

Commented on the Title V permit.

Website

Environmental Health Project

Southwestern Pennsylvania public health nonprofit

Tactics: Produced air dispersion modeling cited at the hearing and asked DEP to require stack testing for volatile organic compounds and particulate matter every year instead of every two years.

Commented on the Title V permit.

Website

Environmental Integrity Project

National environmental enforcement watchdog

Tactics: Submitted detailed written comments, co-signed by Mountain Watershed Association, Clean Air Council, Yough Communities CARE, Environmental Health Project, Protect PT, Beaver County Marcellus Awareness Community and Moms Clean Air Force's Pennsylvania chapter, and testified at the hearing about the plant's compliance record.

Commented on the Title V permit.

Website

Yough Communities CARE

Local community group in the Youghiogheny River valley

Tactics: Co-signed joint comments on the Title V permit.

Named as a signatory in DEP's comment and response document; we didn't find a website.

Timeline

How it has unfolded

  • 2015-04-01DEP issued plan approval PA-65-00990C to Tenaska PA Partners for the plant's construction and temporary operation. Pennsylvania DEP
  • 2018-12The plant began commercial operation, according to Tenaska. Tenaska
  • 2022-09-22DEP and Tenaska entered a $14,997 consent assessment of civil penalty for emissions exceedances and reporting violations from 2018 to 2022. Pennsylvania DEP
  • 2024-07-11DEP received Tenaska's application for an initial Title V operating permit. Pennsylvania DEP, Southwest Regional Office
  • 2025-10-04DEP published its intent to issue the Title V permit, opening a comment period that ran to November 3, 2025. Pennsylvania DEP, Southwest Regional Office
  • 2025-10-14DEP and Tenaska entered a $5,028 consent assessment of civil penalty for carbon monoxide exceedances from 2022 to 2025. Pennsylvania DEP
  • 2026-02-04DEP held a public hearing on the Title V permit at The Huntingdon Place in West Newton. Pennsylvania DEP
  • 2026-02-14Tenaska Westmoreland Title V comments due PA DEP
  • 2026-05-26DEP extended the plant's temporary operation under its plan approval until November 28, 2026. Pennsylvania Bulletin, Vol. 56, No. 23
  • 2026-06-13DEP reported issuing the plant's individual NPDES water discharge permit, PA0254771. Pennsylvania Bulletin, Vol. 56, No. 24
  • 2026-06-30DEP issued initial Title V operating permit TV-65-00990, effective July 15, 2026 and expiring June 30, 2031. Pennsylvania DEP
  • 2026-10-14Marcellus Drilling News reported a 1.1 million-square-foot data center proposed about a mile from the plant. Marcellus Drilling News
Legal record

Filings and legal actions

  • Title V air permit Pennsylvania DEP · TV-65-00990

    Initial Title V operating permit for the Tenaska Westmoreland gas-fired power plant.

    Tenaska Pennsylvania Partners LLC · Issued June 30, 2026, effective July 15, 2026 and expiring June 30, 2031, after a comment period that ended Feb. 14, 2026
  • 2024-07-11
    Title V operating permit (issued) Pennsylvania DEP Southwest Regional Office, Air Quality Program · TV-65-00990

    Initial Title V permit covering two 3,147 MMBtu/hr combined cycle turbines with duct burners, a 245 MMBtu/hr auxiliary boiler, an emergency fire pump engine and a cooling tower, with selective catalytic reduction and oxidation catalysts.

    Tenaska Pennsylvania Partners LLC · Issued June 30, 2026; effective July 15, 2026; expires June 30, 2031
  • 2022-09-22
    Consent assessment of civil penalty Pennsylvania DEP · n/a

    $14,997 to settle carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides exceedances and reporting violations between December 2018 and January 2022.

    Pennsylvania DEP and Tenaska · Closed, according to DEP
  • 2025-10-14
    Consent assessment of civil penalty Pennsylvania DEP · n/a

    $5,028 to settle carbon monoxide exceedances between May 2022 and April 2025.

    Pennsylvania DEP and Tenaska · Closed, according to DEP
  • NPDES industrial wastewater permit renewal Pennsylvania DEP Southwest Regional Office · PA0254771

    Renewal of the plant's individual permit to discharge treated industrial wastewater to the Youghiogheny River.

    Tenaska PA Partners LLC · Reported issued in the June 13, 2026 Pennsylvania Bulletin
News

Coverage of this project

Sources

Know your rights

In Pennsylvania, the local zoning ordinance sets the route. A conditional use is decided by the elected governing body (supervisors, commissioners or council). A special exception or variance, and an appeal of a zoning officer’s decision, go to the Zoning Hearing Board. Each is a public hearing on a record: affected neighbors can ask for party status, cross-examine witnesses, and appeal. Municipalities can also adopt data center ordinances with enforceable standards.

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Take action

Organized community opposition is the single most effective check on these projects in Pennsylvania. Show up to hearings, submit comment when it is taken, support legal and expert-witness costs, and press your municipality for a real ordinance. Pennsylvania municipalities cannot simply freeze applications, but a curative amendment under the Planning Code gives them a defined window to fix a defective ordinance.

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