Plymouth Township · 900 Conshohocken Road

Two million square feet of gas-fired data center. Two hundred feet from people’s homes.

We are residents of Plymouth Township, Conshohocken, and the surrounding area, organized to stop the data center proposed for 900 Conshohocken Road. Our water, our air, our power bills, and our local zoning are not negotiable.

Illustrative composite

By the numbers

2M sq ft Proposed data center, on 66 acres along the Schuylkill River.
10 buildings Former steel-mill structures retrofitted with on-site gas turbines.
~200 feet From the nearest Connaughtown homes, across one road.
$9.3B grid cost Added to PJM ratepayer bills in 2025-26, largely driven by data centers.

Fund the fight.

This campaign is community-funded, period. Every dollar goes to land-use counsel, expert witnesses, transcripts, and the materials that put evidence on the record. Chip in what you can.

Donate on GoFundMe →
Where We Stand

Local zoning. Local water. Local air. Local rates. Local decision.

We are not anti-progress. We are pro-process. A 2-million-square-foot industrial data center with on-site combustion turbines is not a “laboratory” or a “warehouse”, and Plymouth Township residents deserve a real public hearing, real evidence, and real conditions before any approval.

The Story, in Three Acts

How a closed steel mill became a fight for our community.

1

The mill closed. The developer moved fast.

In May 2025, Cleveland-Cliffs announced it would idle the Conshohocken steel plant. By September, developer Brian O’Neill’s “900 Conshohocken Road, LLC” had filed a zoning application to convert ten former mill buildings into a 2-million-square-foot data center.

The Plymouth Township Planning Agency voted 4-0 against recommending it. Hundreds of residents packed the November 17, 2025 hearing. The application collapsed when Cleveland-Cliffs’ counsel told the board the agreement of sale was unsigned and O’Neill had no standing.

2

Same plan. Second try. May 2026.

On May 1, 2026, Plymouth Township received an essentially identical application from the same developer for the same project. Two million square feet. Ten buildings. Outdoor stand-by generators. Natural-gas turbines located within and between the buildings.

The tenant is still undisclosed, described only as “life sciences-related.” The total power draw has not been published. The water plan, the air-emissions modeling, and the noise study are not in the public record.

3

This is winnable, and we’re ready.

In the last six months alone, communities in East Vincent, East Whiteland, North Coventry, Hampden, and Hazle Townships have stopped or shrunk data center projects. Prince William County, Virginia’s Digital Gateway was voided in court. Lowhill Township passed a model ordinance with closed-loop cooling and 500-foot setbacks.

Plymouth Township’s zoning code does not list data centers as a use. The applicant has the burden of proof. We have the residents, the lawyers, the regional environmental coalition, and the precedent. We just need you with us.

Read the Full Proposal Breakdown →
What’s Actually At Stake

Five questions O’Neill has not answered.

The May 2026 application is silent or vague on each of these. We are asking the Zoning Hearing Board to require independent, third-party answers before any vote.

Water

O’Neill says “closed-loop, no Schuylkill, no on-site wells.” Then where does the water come from? How much? Who reviews the contamination history of the Alan Wood Steel brownfield?

Water details →

Power

What is the total megawatt load? On-site gas turbines burning what volume of fuel? What grid interconnection? PJM’s capacity prices already cleared 9× higher this year, mostly because of data centers.

Power details →

Air

Gas turbines “within and between” the buildings, less than 200 ft from homes. NOx? PM 2.5? Formaldehyde? Independent dispersion modeling at maximum permitted operations, not just “federally regulated.”

Air details →

Noise

Industrial chillers, transformers, and turbines run 24/7. Other data centers have prompted lawsuits and emergency ordinances over low-frequency hum measurable inside neighbors’ homes.

Noise details →

Tax Reality

O’Neill claims $21M in annual local tax revenue. The Planning Agency disputed those numbers on the record. We are calling for an independent fiscal-impact study before any approval.

Fiscal details →

Process

Plymouth Township residents have a right to be heard. We are demanding a 180-day curative-amendment moratorium so the township can write a real data center ordinance, like Lowhill, East Whiteland, and West Pennsboro have.

Your rights →
The Pattern

This is not just one project. It’s a wave across Pennsylvania.

From Falls Township to Hazle Township, from East Vincent to Erie, data-center proposals are landing on Pennsylvania communities at unprecedented speed. We track them all.

Pittsburgh Harrisburg Philadelphia Crane Clean Energy Center (TMI Unit 1 Restart), Londonderry Township Susquehanna / Cumulus AWS Hyperscale Campus, Salem Township Amazon Innovation Campus, Falls Township, Falls Township Homer City Energy Campus, Center Township Shippingport Power Station + Aligned Data Centers, Shippingport Borough Pennsylvania Digital I (PAX), Middlesex Township (near Carlisle) CoreWeave Lancaster Data Center, Lancaster City York 2 Energy Center Data Center, Peach Bottom Township Aliquippa Steel Mill Conversion (Blackstone-PPL), Aliquippa Air Products Cetronia Road Data Center, Upper Macungie Township Lower Mount Bethel Tech Center, Lower Mount Bethel Township Project Hazelnut, Hazle Township Project Gravity (Archbald), Archbald Borough Wildcat Ridge AI Data Center Campus, Archbald Borough Gouldsboro Data Center Campus, Clifton + Covington Townships NorthPoint Provident Realty (Dauphin Highlands), Swatara Twp + Steelton East Whiteland Sentinel/Green Fig Data Center, East Whiteland Township Limerick "Project Laurel" / MCD 7 LLC, Limerick Township East Coventry / Constellation Rezoning, East Coventry Township Cheswick Generating Station Data Center, Springdale Borough Greene County / IEP Data Center, Robena Mine site (Monongahela River) Anthony Township (Talen/AWS Rezoning), Anthony Township Smithfield Gateway, Smithfield Township PNK Group / Great Stream Commons, Gregg Township (Allenwood) Hampden Township Data Center Zoning, Hampden Township Newton Township / Popca LLC, Newton Township Inch & Co. South Annville, South Annville Township Holtwood + Safe Harbor Hydropower (Google PPA), Multiple (Holtwood Twp / Safe Harbor) Project Scott (Archbald), Archbald Borough Project North (Archbald), Archbald Borough Project Boson (Archbald), Archbald Borough Scranton Materials LLC (Ransom Twp), Ransom Township Blakely Borough Data Center (early stage), Blakely Borough West Rockhill Township Sketch (Cathill Rd), West Rockhill Township Pennhurst Data Center Campus, East Vincent Township Conewago Township Data Center (Rexroth Farms), Conewago Township Manchester Township Restrictive Ordinance, Manchester Township Windsor Township Sketch (York), Windsor Township Fairview Township Zoning Amendment (York), Fairview Township Lowhill Township Preemptive Zoning (Lehigh), Lowhill Township KRNL Data Centers (New Castle Twp Schuylkill), New Castle Township Devil's Mountain (Kline Twp Amazon), Kline Township Penn Forest Township Data Center, Penn Forest Township West Hazleton (One Trinity), West Hazleton Tamaqua / Schuylkill Co. (Temple Properties), Tamaqua Dorrance Twp ZHB Challenge (Brewster Land), Dorrance Township Olyphant Borough Moratorium, Olyphant Borough TECfusions Upper Burrell (Alcoa Site), Upper Burrell Township Stowe Township (Pressed Steel Car), Stowe Township Fezzik Energy J&L Steel Sites, Midland + Aliquippa Vistra Hookstown Land Purchase, Hookstown Borough Stronghold/Bitfarms Scrubgrass + Panther Creek, Scrubgrass Twp / Nesquehoning Bitfarms Mercer County DC, (Bitfarms PA presence) Mawson Sharon PA, Sharon NextEra 'South Mon' Gas Plant, (SW PA, undisclosed) Keystone AI + Quantum Factory (University Consortium), CMU / Penn State / Pitt / Drexel / Lehigh / Temple / Penn / PSC Capital Power Hummel Station Uprate, (Hummel) Prime Data Centers / UGI Northern Tier, TBD Gilpin Township DC Ordinance, Gilpin Township North Coventry Pre-emptive Rejection, North Coventry Township Manor Township DC Ordinance (Model), Manor Township North Middleton Township Overlay Discussion, North Middleton Township West Pennsboro Township Zoning Rewrite, West Pennsboro Township West Whiteland Hydrogen Plant Rezoning (Withdrawn), West Whiteland Township Tenaska Westmoreland Generating Station, (Westmoreland Co) Limerick Nuclear Uprate, Limerick Township NRG/GE Vernova/Kiewit JV (TIC), PA Slot, TBD Great Stream Commons (Data Centric / KSR), Allenwood (Great Stream Commons) TeraWulf Nautilus (Cumulus / Berwick), Berwick / Salem Twp Equinor PA Gas Production + Flex Power, N/A GE Vernova Charleroi Manufacturing, Charleroi Borough Hitachi Energy Westmoreland Co. Expansion, Mt Pleasant / Greensburg PPL-Blackstone JV CCGT Plants, TBD FirstEnergy $15B Distribution/Grid Expansion, Multiple Enbridge PA Pipeline Expansion, Multiple PPL $6.8B / $23B PA Grid Investment, Multiple Renaissance Park & Innovation Data Center Campus (King of Prussia), Upper Merion Township Breaker Street Data Center Campus (Jessup), Jessup Borough Atlas Industrial / South Whitehall Data Center, South Whitehall Township Muncy Data Center (Liberty Group / Danko Holdings II), Muncy Township Williamsport Zoning Invalidity Resolution, City of Williamsport 900 Conshohocken Road Data Center (O'Neill), Plymouth Township 900 Conshohocken RdPlymouth Township

PA AI Data Center Tracker

82

projects across Pennsylvania, since 2020

  • 22 active or approved
  • 29 contested or filed
  • 9 ordinance responses
  • 10 speculative
  • 12 withdrawn or defeated

Plymouth Township is the pulsing red dot in the southeast. Search by name, county, operator, or status. Click any project for the full record: filings, operators, timeline, sources.

Open the interactive tracker 82 projects, updated as new applications surface
Latest Coverage

In the news

All coverage →
Jul 27, 2026

“Demanding approval by tantrum”: Council calls out the data center developer

Patch · Developer rejects all 43 safeguards and challenges the zoning ordinance

Township
Jul 16, 2026

Borough of Conshohocken will seek party status for the data center zoning hearing

MoreThanTheCurve · Formal vote August 5; borough solicitor to appear August 6

Borough
Jun 26, 2026

Zoning hearing for proposed data center in Conshohocken kicks off in Plymouth Township

MoreThanTheCurve · Party status set for the township, the sewer authority, and twelve residents

Hearing