Water
MediumAt Scrubgrass, a 2025 settlement requires removal of an unpermitted coal ash pile near the Allegheny River by September 2026 after a 2022 DEP inspection found it had grown past its approved size.
EarthjusticeScrubgrass Township, Venango County
Keel Infrastructure, formerly Bitfarms, is studying an AI data center campus of up to 1.3 GW at its Scrubgrass waste coal plant near Kennerdell in Venango County; no application has been reported.
Stronghold Digital Mining's Scrubgrass and Panther Creek waste coal plants were acquired by Bitfarms in a $175 million deal completed in March 2025. A March 2025 settlement required the Scrubgrass coal ash pile to be removed by September 2026. Bitfarms became Keel Infrastructure on April 1, 2026, and in its first-quarter 2026 results said Scrubgrass remained in planning. Keel stopped Bitcoin mining at Scrubgrass and Panther Creek on June 29, 2026.
Update, October 26, 2026. In July 2026 Scrubgrass Township adopted a data center ordinance with a noise limit at nearby homes, a water feasibility study requirement and decommissioning security, and on August 14, 2026 Venango County commissioners said the county's planning department hadn't received any plans for a data center there.
At Scrubgrass, a 2025 settlement requires removal of an unpermitted coal ash pile near the Allegheny River by September 2026 after a 2022 DEP inspection found it had grown past its approved size.
EarthjusticeTactics: Legal appeal with PennFuture, represented by Earthjustice
Won the March 2025 settlement requiring removal of the Scrubgrass coal ash pile by September 2026.
The settlement requires removal of the unpermitted coal ash pile at the Scrubgrass plant by September 2026, more than a year ahead of the original schedule, plus on-site measures and progress reports to the groups.
Scrubgrass Creek Watershed Association and PennFuture (represented by Earthjustice) v. Pennsylvania DEP and Scrubgrass Reclamation Company · Settled March 2025In Pennsylvania, the local zoning ordinance sets the route. A conditional use is decided by the elected governing body (supervisors, commissioners or council). A special exception or variance, and an appeal of a zoning officer’s decision, go to the Zoning Hearing Board. Each is a public hearing on a record: affected neighbors can ask for party status, cross-examine witnesses, and appeal. Municipalities can also adopt data center ordinances with enforceable standards.
Know your rights →Organized community opposition is the single most effective check on these projects in Pennsylvania. Show up to hearings, submit comment when it is taken, support legal and expert-witness costs, and press your municipality for a real ordinance. Pennsylvania municipalities cannot simply freeze applications, but a curative amendment under the Planning Code gives them a defined window to fix a defective ordinance.
How communities push back →