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Contested

Alpha Energy 01 Data Center Campus (Alpha Compute)

Tioga County

Alpha Compute wants to buy about 243 acres and 1,800 acres of gas rights in Tioga County and burn its own Marcellus gas to run a 200 MW data center that could grow to 1 GW. It hasn't said which township.

ContestedLargeGreenfield GasGreenfieldN Central
At a glance

The project by the numbers

StatusProposed
Capacity200 MW
Site243 acres
Capex$ 0.5 B
First announced2026-08-11
Target online2027

Nasdaq company plans gas-powered AI campus in Tioga County

The number that mattersThe company plans to fuel the campus with gas from twelve new Marcellus wells drilled from two pads on the property itself, and it says the sellers agreed to finance $47 million of the $55 million price.
Developer
Alpha Compute Corp. (Nasdaq: ALP), through its subsidiary Alpha Compute Management, LLC, which holds the purchase option. CEO Brittany Kaiser; Executive Chairman and President Enzo Villani; CFO Wes Levitt. SEC records show the company was named AlphaTON Capital Corp until April 2026 and Portage Biotech before that.
Tenant
Alpha Compute itself would take the power and data center capacity under a binding but conditional intra-company commitment, according to the company. No outside customer has been named.
Current stage
Land and gas rights under a binding term sheet signed Aug. 11, 2026 and amended Sept. 10, 2026 with seller financing; the deal is still subject to due diligence, definitive agreements, financing and approvals. As of Oct. 22, 2026 no county or township application or DEP filing had been reported, the county planning commission's Oct. 14 agenda had no data center item, and the site isn't in the DEP data center permit tracker. The company's only press release filed with the SEC since Sept. 25 concerns a computing contract in Sweden.
Decision body
Tioga County Board of Commissioners, which approves or disapproves data center applications under County Ordinance No. 2026-3 (effective Feb. 10, 2026), after the Tioga County Planning Commission reviews a complete application and makes a recommendation within 90 days; an approved land development plan must accompany the application. The host township also has a say if it has zoning or its own ordinance, and the Pennsylvania DEP and the Susquehanna River Basin Commission handle permits.
Top issues
on-site gas drilling and gas-fired power plant; air emissions; water and wetlands; noise; night skies and the PA Wilds tourism economy; undisclosed location; the developer's finances and track record
Key opponents
Tioga County Citizens Against Data Centers Tioga Taxpayers Protecting the PA Wilds, a grassroots group that formed before this project was announced and opposes any industrial data center in the county.
Key supporters
No public supporters identified beyond the company. Alpha Compute says it has joined the Pennsylvania Chamber of Business and Industry.

How we got here

Tioga County commissioners adopted a countywide data center ordinance on Dec. 9, 2025, after a landman approached the county about sites, and Commissioner Shane Nickerson later said it limits sound to 57 decibels. On Feb. 10, 2026, the commissioners adopted an amended version, Ordinance No. 2026-3, which took effect that day. A residents' group began a Change.org petition against data centers in the county on May 8, 2026. On Aug. 11, 2026, Alpha Compute announced a $55 million binding term sheet for land and Marcellus gas rights in northern Pennsylvania for a 200 MW gas-powered campus, without naming the county. On Sept. 10 it amended the deal to add $47 million in seller financing and named Tioga County as the campus site, with a 107-acre Beaver County property held for future development. An investor presentation furnished to the SEC on Sept. 14 put the company's market value at about $6.3 million. On Sept. 22 it announced a separate $5.5 million purchase of a 300-acre oil field elsewhere in Pennsylvania for a second data center, without saying where. A Sept. 25 SEC filing refers to the pending Tioga East acquisition.

What is at stake

Impacts raised and open questions

Air quality

High

The company plans simple-cycle gas turbines burning gas produced on site to generate an initial 200 MW, with potential expansion to 1 GW. It says it is evaluating carbon dioxide storage in deep formations under the site, which would need separate rights and approvals.

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR)

Water

Medium

The plan calls for twelve Marcellus wells with laterals of about 13,000 feet drilled from two new pads, and the company's screening found three small wetlands it would avoid or relocate with permits. It says cooling would be closed-loop, and the county ordinance requires a water feasibility study with Susquehanna River Basin Commission permitting.

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR)

Visual and light

Medium

The opposition petition warns that night lighting, noise and industrial buildings threaten the dark skies at Cherry Springs and the wild landscape that draws visitors to the PA Wilds.

Change.org

Visual and light

Medium

County Ordinance 2026-3 caps data center buildings at 65 feet and requires setbacks of 250 feet from property lines and roads, 1,000 feet from homes or other sensitive receptors not on the project parcel, and 200 feet from streams and wetlands.

Tioga County Board of Commissioners

Energy costs and the grid

Low

The company says the campus would generate its own power behind the meter and place no new draw on the regional grid, though a nearby 115 kV line and substations could offer an optional grid connection.

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR)
Community response

Who is organizing against it

Tioga County Citizens Against Data Centers Tioga Taxpayers Protecting the PA Wilds

Tioga County · Founded 2026-05 · 2,841 signatures

Leaders: Kathryn Peters, administrator

Tactics: Petition, yard signs, town hall meetings, attending township and borough meetings to push for zoning or the county ordinance

Organized before Alpha Compute's announcement to oppose any hyperscale data center in the county. The petition had 2,841 signatures toward a 5,000 goal when checked Oct. 18, 2026. Its Facebook group is named in press coverage but no link was confirmed.

Petition

Timeline

How it has unfolded

News

Coverage of this project

Sources

Know your rights

In Pennsylvania, the local zoning ordinance sets the route. A conditional use is decided by the elected governing body (supervisors, commissioners or council). A special exception or variance, and an appeal of a zoning officer’s decision, go to the Zoning Hearing Board. Each is a public hearing on a record: affected neighbors can ask for party status, cross-examine witnesses, and appeal. Municipalities can also adopt data center ordinances with enforceable standards.

Know your rights →

Take action

Organized community opposition is the single most effective check on these projects in Pennsylvania. Show up to hearings, submit comment when it is taken, support legal and expert-witness costs, and press your municipality for a real ordinance. Pennsylvania municipalities cannot simply freeze applications, but a curative amendment under the Planning Code gives them a defined window to fix a defective ordinance.

How communities push back →