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Contested

Project Scott (Archbald)

Archbald Borough, Lackawanna County

Archbald I LLC, tied to Dallas-based Provident, wants an 18-building data center campus on about 410 acres beside Ed Staback Memorial Park; council denied its conditional use request in March 2026, the developer is appealing, and a parallel plan under the old zoning has preliminary approval.

ContestedTBD/UndisclosedGreenfieldNEPA
At a glance

The project by the numbers

StatusOn Appeal
Site410 acres
Water (max)0.884 MGD
First announced2025-10-22
Target onlineTBD

Denied by Archbald council and now in county court, while a by-right version moves ahead

The number that mattersCouncil had to vote on March 27, 2026, a day before a state deadline, after a newspaper failed to publish a hearing notice and the developer refused an extension; the written decision says the denial was not based on the merits and was made to avoid a deemed approval.
Developer
Archbald I LLC, a Delaware company whose Dallas address matches Provident Data Centers, the data center arm of Provident Realty Advisors, led by founder and CEO Leon Backes and President Jay Hawes. Nick Farris has represented the developer at local meetings, Harrisburg attorney Jeffrey Esch McCombie of McNees Wallace & Nurick is its lawyer, and Kimley-Horn and Hyland Engineering prepared its plans.
Tenant
No end user has been named publicly, and the developer hasn't said who would use the buildings.
Current stage
Project Scott is moving on two tracks, starting with the conditional use application under the November 2025 overlay district, which council denied 5 to 0 on March 27, 2026. Archbald I LLC appealed to the Lackawanna County Court of Common Pleas on April 24, 2026 while also claiming the application was deemed approved, a claim residents are fighting in court. Separately, the developer's October 2025 application for the same land under the 2023 zoning, where data centers are a permitted use, received preliminary land development approval from the Planning Commission on May 6, 2026. Final land development approval and a zoning permit are still pending on that track.
Decision body
The Lackawanna County Court of Common Pleas will decide the appeals. On the by-right plan, Archbald Borough Council has the final vote on land development, with the Planning Commission reviewing plans first, and state environmental and PennDOT permits are also required.
Top issues
Residents point to the campus's closeness to the youth fields at Ed Staback Memorial Park, Archbald Pothole State Park, the Highlands neighborhood and Valley View Intermediate School. They also cite the loss of woodland and wetlands, heavy water use, more than 2,000 added weekday vehicle trips, diesel backup generators and noise, and the developer's attempt to win approval through a missed deadline.
Key opponents
Stop Archbald Data Centers and residents represented by attorney Justin Richards, who are challenging both the overlay ordinance and the developer's deemed approval claim in court. The Valley View School District and the Lackawanna County Housing Authority asked to join the residents' overlay challenge, and Lackawanna County Commissioner Bill Gaughan has spoken against the project. About 200 residents attended the March 27, 2026 vote.
Key supporters
The developer's representative told residents in January 2026 that the data centers would bring roughly $20 million a year in property taxes to Archbald, $50 million to Lackawanna County and $100 million to the Valley View School District. The former council majority that passed the overlay in November 2025 (Dave Moran, Richard Guman, Marie Andreoli and Francis Burke) no longer serves. No organized local group has spoken in favor.

How we got here

Archbald I LLC filed zoning permit applications on October 22, 2025 for 22 buildings on two sites under the 2023 zoning. Council passed the data center overlay on November 24, 2025, and on December 16, 2025 the borough received Archbald I's separate conditional use application for an 18-building campus in the overlay. The first hearing was February 11, 2026. Council changed its leadership on March 18, 2026, and after a March 23 hearing was canceled because the legal notice didn't run, council denied the application 5 to 0 on March 27, 2026. Three council members, including former president Dave Moran, resigned in April 2026. Archbald I appealed and published a deemed approval notice on April 24, 2026. The Planning Commission granted preliminary land development approval to the by-right Project Scott plan on May 6, 2026, and in July 2026 a county judge rejected Archbald I's bid to throw out residents' challenge to the overlay ordinance.

What is at stake

Impacts raised and open questions

Environmental justice and site legacy

High

Six data center campuses proposed by five developers would cover roughly 14 percent of Archbald Borough and displace an existing trailer park, according to reporting by Spotlight PA.

Grist, co-published by Spotlight PA

Energy costs and the grid

High

Lackawanna County has drawn at least a dozen data center proposals since 2024, and County Commissioner Bill Gaughan has written to the Governor and legislative leaders asking for a three year statewide moratorium.

Grist, co-published by Spotlight PA

Water

High

The by-right Project Scott plan lists water use of up to 884,000 gallons a day at peak and about 255,000 gallons on an average day, according to Stop Archbald Data Centers' review of the application and Pennsylvania American Water's service letter.

Stop Archbald Data Centers

Visual and light

High

The by-right plan places structures as close as 40 feet from the youth soccer fields at Ed Staback Memorial Park, within about 200 yards of the Highlands development and about a quarter mile from Valley View Intermediate School, according to Stop Archbald Data Centers.

Stop Archbald Data Centers

Traffic

Medium

A November 2025 traffic memo for the conditional use plan projected 2,068 more vehicle trips every weekday at full build-out, with entrances on the Scranton Carbondale Highway and Eynon Jermyn Road, according to Stop Archbald Data Centers.

Stop Archbald Data Centers

Noise and vibration

Medium

Residents' court challenge says the overlay ordinance used by the conditional use plan lets backup generators exceed local noise limits during outages, emergencies and routine daytime testing; a borough noise expert admitted in court there was no scientific basis for those exemptions.

WILK Newsradio (Audacy)
Community response

Who is organizing against it

Stop Archbald Data Centers

Archbald Borough and neighboring Mid Valley communities, including Jermyn

Leaders: Tamara Misewicz-Healey and Justin Healey (co-founders)

Tactics: Packs every council meeting, Planning Commission meeting and conditional use hearing; hired attorney Justin Richards and outside experts on public health and noise; filed the court appeal of the borough's data center overlay ordinance; sells yard signs and t-shirts to fund legal costs; holds public forums and bus tours.

FOX56 reported about 7,900 Facebook group members in April 2026, and Resilience reported about 12,000 by June 2026. The group's website tracks each Archbald project, hearing dates and court dockets, and its GoFundMe raises money for legal expenses.

Website · Facebook · Donate

Archbald Neighborhood Association

Archbald Borough

Tactics: Spoke against the data center overlay at the November 24, 2025 council vote, arguing the amendment was dictated by landowners and developers.

Named by WVIA in its coverage of the overlay vote. No other details were found.

Timeline

How it has unfolded

  • 2025-10-22Archbald I LLC files zoning permit applications for two campuses with 22 buildings, including 18 on about 410 acres north of Ed Staback Memorial Park. Data Center Dynamics
  • 2025-11-24Council creates a Data Center Overlay District by a 4 to 2 vote with one abstention. Dave Moran, Francis Burke, Marie Andreoli and Richard Guman voted yes, Laura Lewis and Erin Owen voted no, and John Shnipes III abstained because his family's property is involved in one of the projects. The borough manager told residents a single data center could cover more than 60 percent of the borough budget, and the overflow crowd reacted with anger, accusing council of having decided in advance Resilience / CASSE
  • 2025-12-16The borough receives Archbald I LLC's conditional use application for an 18-building campus in the new data center overlay district. Archbald Borough
  • 2026-02-11Council holds the first conditional use hearing on the Archbald I application. Archbald Borough
  • 2026-03-18Council changes leadership; Louis Rapoch replaces Dave Moran as president DeSmog
  • 2026-03-23A scheduled hearing is canceled because the required legal notice was not published, and the developer refuses to extend the decision deadline. WVIA
  • 2026-03-27Council votes 5 to 0 against the conditional use application for Archbald I LLC and Project Scott, after three council members including the council president resigned amid mounting pressure Resilience / CASSE
  • 2026-04-24Archbald I LLC files land-use appeal in Lackawanna County CCP Steady State / Resilience.org
  • 2026-04-24Archbald I LLC publishes a notice claiming its application was deemed approved and appeals council's denial to the county court, according to Stop Archbald Data Centers. Stop Archbald Data Centers
  • 2026-05-06The Planning Commission unanimously grants preliminary land development approval to the by-right Project Scott plan under the 2023 zoning. Archbald Borough
  • 2026-05-14About 400 residents attend the public meeting on the Wildcat Ridge campus, one of six data center campuses proposed in the borough by five developers, together covering roughly 14 percent of Archbald Scranton Times-Tribune
  • 2026-05-27Shapiro visits Ed Staback Memorial Park, beside the proposed 18-building campus, and meets residents fighting the Archbald data centers. WVIA
  • 2026-07-17Judge Mark Powell rules that eight residents have standing to challenge the overlay ordinance, rejecting a motion to dismiss from Project Scott's developer. WILK Newsradio (Audacy)
Legal record

Filings and legal actions

  • 2026-04-24
    Land-use appeal Lackawanna County Court of Common Pleas · 2026-CV-02773

    Appeal of the 5-0 conditional-use denial of Project Scott (Mar 27 2026). The December 23, 2025 appeal was filed by Archbald residents against the borough's data center overlay ordinance (docket 2025-CV-10325). It is a separate case from the developer's April 24, 2026 appeal, and Archbald I LLC has opposed it.

    Archbald I LLC vs Archbald Borough · Pending
  • Land use appeal (objectors' challenge to deemed approval claim) Lackawanna County Court of Common Pleas · 2026-CV-03571

    Residents challenge Archbald I LLC's claim that its conditional use application was deemed approved under the Municipalities Planning Code even though council issued a written denial. The Lackawanna County Housing Authority has sought to intervene, and a hearing on that request was set for September 1, 2026, according to Stop Archbald Data Centers.

    Objecting Archbald residents vs. Archbald I LLC · Pending
  • 2025-12-23
    Land use appeal (challenge to zoning ordinance) Lackawanna County Court of Common Pleas · 2025-CV-10325

    Residents seek to throw out Ordinance 04-2025, the November 2025 data center overlay, arguing it allows data centers in too many places without enough protections, including exemptions that let backup generators exceed noise limits. Judge Mark Powell ruled the residents have standing even though they live 1,600 to 5,200 feet from the overlay districts. A hearing on the school district's and housing authority's requests to intervene was set for September 3, 2026 before President Judge James A. Gibbons.

    Eight Archbald residents vs. Archbald Borough; Archbald I LLC moved to dismiss; the Valley View School District and Lackawanna County Housing Authority asked to intervene on the residents' side · Pending. The developer's motion to dismiss for lack of standing was denied in July 2026.
News

Coverage of this project

Sources

Know your rights

In Pennsylvania, the local zoning ordinance sets the route. A conditional use is decided by the elected governing body (supervisors, commissioners or council). A special exception or variance, and an appeal of a zoning officer’s decision, go to the Zoning Hearing Board. Each is a public hearing on a record: affected neighbors can ask for party status, cross-examine witnesses, and appeal. Municipalities can also adopt data center ordinances with enforceable standards.

Know your rights →

Take action

Organized community opposition is the single most effective check on these projects in Pennsylvania. Show up to hearings, submit comment when it is taken, support legal and expert-witness costs, and press your municipality for a real ordinance. Pennsylvania municipalities cannot simply freeze applications, but a curative amendment under the Planning Code gives them a defined window to fix a defective ordinance.

How communities push back →