- Developer
- Talen Energy, which owns the land and the neighboring Montour Steam Electric Station in Derry Township, applied for the rezoning. Talen affiliate Montour CT Project LLC has since applied to expand the power plant.
- Tenant
- Talen eventually disclosed that it planned to turn the rezoned land over to Amazon, according to the Pennsylvania Capital-Star. No data center application was filed because the rezoning was denied.
- Current stage
- Denied. The Montour County commissioners voted 3-0 on February 10, 2026 to deny the rezoning, and the county adopted a data center ordinance in April. Talen has said it still plans to pursue a data center in Montour County, and in June 2026 Montour CT Project LLC applied to the state Department of Environmental Protection to build two new gas-fired units of about 655 megawatts each at the Montour plant in Derry Township. DEP's project page says construction is anticipated to begin in 2028 with commercial operation in 2031. No appeal of the denial has been reported.
- Decision body
- Montour County Board of Commissioners, which handles zoning for Anthony Township, after review by the Montour County Planning Commission. The power plant expansion is before DEP's Northcentral Regional Office.
- Top issues
- Rezoning hundreds of acres of farmland, including part of the Montour Preserve; nondisclosure agreements signed by county officials; how little Talen disclosed about the end user; water use; noise; and emissions from expanding the gas-fired Montour plant to power a data center.
- Key opponents
- Concerned Citizens of Montour County, co-founded by Sam Burleigh in August 2025, which gathered about 3,000 petition signatures and used Right-to-Know requests; Montour Preserve advocates; and Food & Water Watch, whose eastern Pennsylvania organizer Ginny Kerslake called the vote a "David and Goliath" moment.
- Key supporters
- Talen Energy, which said after the denial that it would listen to concerns, refine its plans and provide more detail on jobs and tax revenue. The county planning director said no one at the November 2025 planning commission meeting spoke in favor.
How we got here
Talen applied in August 2025 to rezone the land from agricultural to industrial. Concerned Citizens of Montour County formed that month with four members, and its first town hall drew about 120 people. Right-to-Know requests by the group's founders turned up emails between Amazon Web Services and the Shapiro administration. In November 2025 the county planning commission voted 6-1 not to recommend the rezoning at a meeting moved to a gymnasium to fit the crowd. After a public hearing in January 2026, Commissioners Dressler, Finn and Lynn voted 3-0 on February 10 to deny it, with Chair Rebecca Dressler saying Talen hadn't met its burden of proof. The county adopted a data center ordinance in April 2026. On June 10, 2026 Talen affiliate Montour CT Project LLC applied to DEP to build two gas-fired combined-cycle units at the Montour plant, which the Capital-Star reported would nearly double the plant's output.